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Intelligent Transport and Road Safety in Algeria, Requalifying an Urban Centre by Introducing the Concept of a Walkable Station

Received: 15 June 2023    Accepted: 6 July 2023    Published: 21 July 2023
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Abstract

In this article, we present a multimodal station project located in the north-eastern region of Algeria. A multimodal station project in the context of Chalghoum Laid was proposed by a team of researchers as part of an agreement between the two faculties of architecture and NTIC (2022). Using a mobile application that provides information to customers in real time and gives them data on bus routes, we set out to redefine a facility as complicated as a railway station into a public place with the vocation of an urban centre. Our aim was to create, through the project, a new centrality with built environments that are interactive (validation of journeys), safe and more comfortable to integrate walking as an active mode of transport. Based on a feasibility study of a multimodal station project with a special architecture offering a small footprint and creating user-friendly underground environments, in the context of the urban centre of the medium-sized town of Chalghoum Laid in Algeria, and thanks to an artistic simulation, we concluded that intelligent transport makes it possible to optimise the station infrastructure and its services. This is an effective way of managing traffic and multimodal mobility. It can also be used to eliminate ticket offices during periods of pandemics such as COVID 19. Its use can also improve road safety by reducing the use of vehicles and encouraging walking.

Published in Urban and Regional Planning (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12
Page(s) 41-47
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Intelligent Transport, Walking, Road Safety, Multimodal Station, Urban Centre

References
[1] World Health Organization (WHO), (2018), Global Road Safety Status Report, [online] available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/277372/WHO-NMH-NVI-18.20.
[2] Crnjanski,. Natacha and Vincent,. Darracq, 2014, Un risque sous-estimé: l’insécurité routière dans les pays émergents, Sécurité et stratégie, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 15-25.
[3] National Statistics Office: (ONS), Algerian press, accessed on https://www.aps.dz/ 25 November 2022, /
[4] National Road Safety Delegation, RNSR, (2020), Road safety report, Algiers.
[5] Plan by the APC technical service (2016) in Lamri, Rayene, 2021, La dynamique de la ville au travers de ses composantes urbaines. Cas de la ville de Chelghoum Laïd, Université Laarbi Ben M’hidi, Oum El Bouaghi, thèse, Algérie.
[6] Fleury,. Dominique, (2004), L'intégration de la sécurité routière dans l'action locale: à la recherche d'une cohérence entre espace et réseau, Espaces et sociétés, vol. no 118, no. 3, pp. 63-77.
[7] Juneau,. Martin, (2019), Le transport actif, une excellente façon de concilier travail et santé, accessed on https://observatoireprevention.org/2019/04/13/.
[8] Master development plan (PDAU) of Chalghoum Laid, (2007), technical department.
[9] O'Shaughnessy, Wilson, (1948), Trois-Rivières [Québec] : Éditions SMG, accessed on https://archive.org/details/internetarchivebooks.
[10] Daniella Do Amaral,. Mello Benatto and Fernando,. Brandao Alves, (2022), Application of Walkability Index for Older Adults' Health in the Brazilian Context: The Case of Vitória-ES, Brazil, International journal of environmental research and public health 19.
[11] Hassani, Imen, 2022, Impact d’un projet de Smart Station sur le transport actif dans le cas d’améliorer la sécurité routière des environnements scolaires à Chalghom Laid (Algérie)», Cinq Continents 12 (25), pp. 53-76.
[12] Ester Cerin and all. (2017), The neighbourhood physical environment and active travel in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. DOI 10.1186/s12966-017-0471-5.
[13] Salaheldin Hadeel, Mark David Major, Heba O. Tannous, (2021), Analysis of Built Environment Factors on Walkability at Three Doha Metro Stations, 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress 8-11 November 2021 | Doha, Qatar.
[14] Rapport-étape, (2022), Comité d’experts multidisciplinaires sur l’architecture et l’intégration urbaine du REM de l’est. CDPQ Infra, Montréal.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Imen Hassani, Abderraouf Zgheilet. (2023). Intelligent Transport and Road Safety in Algeria, Requalifying an Urban Centre by Introducing the Concept of a Walkable Station. Urban and Regional Planning, 8(3), 41-47. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12

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    ACS Style

    Imen Hassani; Abderraouf Zgheilet. Intelligent Transport and Road Safety in Algeria, Requalifying an Urban Centre by Introducing the Concept of a Walkable Station. Urban Reg. Plan. 2023, 8(3), 41-47. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12

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    AMA Style

    Imen Hassani, Abderraouf Zgheilet. Intelligent Transport and Road Safety in Algeria, Requalifying an Urban Centre by Introducing the Concept of a Walkable Station. Urban Reg Plan. 2023;8(3):41-47. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12,
      author = {Imen Hassani and Abderraouf Zgheilet},
      title = {Intelligent Transport and Road Safety in Algeria, Requalifying an Urban Centre by Introducing the Concept of a Walkable Station},
      journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {41-47},
      doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230803.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20230803.12},
      abstract = {In this article, we present a multimodal station project located in the north-eastern region of Algeria. A multimodal station project in the context of Chalghoum Laid was proposed by a team of researchers as part of an agreement between the two faculties of architecture and NTIC (2022). Using a mobile application that provides information to customers in real time and gives them data on bus routes, we set out to redefine a facility as complicated as a railway station into a public place with the vocation of an urban centre. Our aim was to create, through the project, a new centrality with built environments that are interactive (validation of journeys), safe and more comfortable to integrate walking as an active mode of transport. Based on a feasibility study of a multimodal station project with a special architecture offering a small footprint and creating user-friendly underground environments, in the context of the urban centre of the medium-sized town of Chalghoum Laid in Algeria, and thanks to an artistic simulation, we concluded that intelligent transport makes it possible to optimise the station infrastructure and its services. This is an effective way of managing traffic and multimodal mobility. It can also be used to eliminate ticket offices during periods of pandemics such as COVID 19. Its use can also improve road safety by reducing the use of vehicles and encouraging walking.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - In this article, we present a multimodal station project located in the north-eastern region of Algeria. A multimodal station project in the context of Chalghoum Laid was proposed by a team of researchers as part of an agreement between the two faculties of architecture and NTIC (2022). Using a mobile application that provides information to customers in real time and gives them data on bus routes, we set out to redefine a facility as complicated as a railway station into a public place with the vocation of an urban centre. Our aim was to create, through the project, a new centrality with built environments that are interactive (validation of journeys), safe and more comfortable to integrate walking as an active mode of transport. Based on a feasibility study of a multimodal station project with a special architecture offering a small footprint and creating user-friendly underground environments, in the context of the urban centre of the medium-sized town of Chalghoum Laid in Algeria, and thanks to an artistic simulation, we concluded that intelligent transport makes it possible to optimise the station infrastructure and its services. This is an effective way of managing traffic and multimodal mobility. It can also be used to eliminate ticket offices during periods of pandemics such as COVID 19. Its use can also improve road safety by reducing the use of vehicles and encouraging walking.
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Author Information
  • Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, University Saleh Boubnider-Constantine 3, Constantine, Algeria

  • Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, University Saleh Boubnider-Constantine 3, Constantine, Algeria

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